Omega-3 fatty acids are important components of cellular and membrane lipids (the chief structural constituents of living cells) that are essential for life and health. Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids are two groups of essential fatty acids (EFAs) that cannot be made or synthesized by the human body and therefore must be ingested in the foods we eat or by supplementing our diets.*

Dogs require Omega-3 fatty acids for several reasons. Omega-3s can help support healthy skin and coat, joint health, cognitive function, and even reduce inflammation. Since dogs can't produce Omega-3s on their own, it's important to feed them a diet that includes Omega-3-rich foods or provide them with supplements to meet their nutritional needs.

If your dog is not getting enough Omega-3 fatty acids in its diet, they may exhibit several signs of deficiency, such as dry, itchy, or flaky skin, a dull coat, excessive shedding, and joint pain. Dogs with Omega-3 deficiencies may also have reduced cognitive function, which can affect their ability to learn and engage with their environment.

When given in moderation, Omega-3 supplements are generally considered safe for dogs. However, high doses may lead to digestive upset, vomiting or diarrhea, and increased bleeding risk. It's important to speak with your veterinarian before giving your dog an Omega-3 supplement to discuss the appropriate dosage and any potential risks or side effects.